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蒸汽密度
8.7 (vs air)
质量水平
蒸汽压
5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
方案
96%
表单
liquid
包含
1-3% ethanol as stabilizer
折射率
n20/D 1.595 (lit.)
沸点
146-150 °C (lit.)
mp
5-8 °C (lit.)
溶解性
water: soluble 800 part
acetone: miscible
alcohol: miscible
benzene: miscible
chloroform: miscible
diethyl ether: miscible
oil: miscible
petroleum ether: miscible
密度
2.89 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
官能团
bromo
SMILES字符串
BrC(Br)Br
InChI
1S/CHBr3/c2-1(3)4/h1H
InChI key
DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
Bromoform is a major organic source for atmospheric reactive bromine BrOx (Br+BrO). It is formed as a product of chlorination of drinking water. It undergoes photodissociation to form the Br2 fragment and mechanism has been investigated by cavity ring-down absorption spectroscopy.
应用
Bromoform was used to evaluate the genotoxicity of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform.
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
106.3 °F - closed cup - (own results)
闪点(°C)
41.3 °C - closed cup - (own results)
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
Hong-Yi Huang et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 121(11), 5253-5260 (2004-09-09)
By using cavity ring-down spectroscopy technique, we have observed the channel leading to Br(2) molecular elimination following photodissociation of bromoform at 248 nm. A tunable laser beam, which is crossed perpendicular to the photolysis laser beam in a ring-down cell
Oceanic bromoform sources for the tropical atmosphere.
Quack B, et al.
Geophysical Research Letters, 31(23), 1-4 (2004)
K J Stocker et al.
Mutagenesis, 12(3), 169-173 (1997-05-01)
Chlorination of drinking water results in the formation of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform. These trihalomethanes have all shown evidence of genotoxicity in bacterial and mammalian cell systems in vitro and some evidence of carcinogenicity in rodents. Chlorodibromomethane and bromodichloromethane have
Bichismita Sahu et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 74(6), 2601-2604 (2009-02-26)
Addition of bromoform to conjugated nitroalkenes in the presence of Mg provided beta-tribromomethyl nitroalkanes in good to excellent yields and diastereoselectivity. These novel Michael adducts, formed under radical conditions, underwent elimination of HBr in the same pot under reflux to
M Valcke et al.
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 59(2), 258-269 (2010-10-26)
The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the exposure route on the human kinetic adjustment factor (HKAF), for which a default value of 3.16 is used in non-cancer risk assessment. A multi-route PBPK model was modified
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