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ALKBH1-Mediated tRNA Demethylation Regulates Translation.

Cell (2016-10-22)
Fange Liu, Wesley Clark, Guanzheng Luo, Xiaoyun Wang, Ye Fu, Jiangbo Wei, Xiao Wang, Ziyang Hao, Qing Dai, Guanqun Zheng, Honghui Ma, Dali Han, Molly Evans, Arne Klungland, Tao Pan, Chuan He
ABSTRACT

tRNA is a central component of protein synthesis and the cell signaling network. One salient feature of tRNA is its heavily modified status, which can critically impact its function. Here, we show that mammalian ALKBH1 is a tRNA demethylase. It mediates the demethylation of N