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  • The clinical pharmacogenetics implementation consortium guideline for SLCO1B1 and simvastatin-induced myopathy: 2014 update.

The clinical pharmacogenetics implementation consortium guideline for SLCO1B1 and simvastatin-induced myopathy: 2014 update.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (2014-06-12)
L B Ramsey, S G Johnson, K E Caudle, C E Haidar, D Voora, R A Wilke, W D Maxwell, H L McLeod, R M Krauss, D M Roden, Q Feng, R M Cooper-DeHoff, L Gong, T E Klein, M Wadelius, M Niemi
ABSTRACT

Simvastatin is among the most commonly used prescription medications for cholesterol reduction. A single coding single-nucleotide polymorphism, rs4149056T>C, in SLCO1B1 increases systemic exposure to simvastatin and the risk of muscle toxicity. We summarize evidence from the literature supporting this association and provide therapeutic recommendations for simvastatin based on SLCO1B1 genotype. This article is an update to the 2012 Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium guideline for SLCO1B1 and simvastatin-induced myopathy.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Simvastatin, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Simvastatin, ≥97% (HPLC), solid
USP
Simvastatin, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Supelco
Simvastatin, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Supelco
Simvastatin, analytical standard