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  • Natural organic compounds as alternative to methyl bromide for nematodes control.

Natural organic compounds as alternative to methyl bromide for nematodes control.

Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B, Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes (2008-10-23)
Fawzia H Abdel-Rahman, Shavon Clark, Mahmoud A Saleh
ABSTRACT

Thirty-three organic acids and furfural metabolites were examined for their nematicidal activity against plant-parasitic, free-living and predacious nematodes. Propionic acid, 2-methylhexanoic acid, lactic acid, maleic acid, and furic acid were the most effective nematicides among normal chain organic acids, branched organic acids, hydroxy/keto-acids, dicarboxylic acids and furfural metabolites, respectively. Seven of the tested compounds were found to have more than 90% mortality thus designating them as highly active nematicides. Of the highly active tested compounds, an average octanol/water log P of 0.97 was observed with a range from 0.28 to 2.64, and a Henry's Law constant averaging 2.6 x 10(- 7) atm.m3/mole. Tested chemicals with minor or low nematicidal activity showed an average log P of 1.76 with a range from 0.15 to 3.42 and a Henry's Law constant averaging 16.6 x 10(- 7) atm.m3/mole.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
2-Methylhexanoic acid, 99%