- impact of aluminum exposure on the immune system: a mini review.
impact of aluminum exposure on the immune system: a mini review.
Environmental toxicology and pharmacology (2013-01-01)
Y Z Zhu, D W Liu, Z Y Liu, Y F Li
PMID23274174
ABSTRACT
Aluminum (Al) is widely used in daily life and will lead to environmental release and exposure. The toxicity of Al had been documented, and which attracted a growing concern on human and animal health. The immune system appears to be sensitive to Al exposure. But few studies focused on the potential immunological responses induced by Al. It is imperative to study the effects of Al on the immune function and this review discusses the effects of Al on autoimmunity, oral tolerance, expression of the immune cells, hypersensitivity and erythrocyte immune function. It will provide evidence to study the association between Al and immune function.
MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description
Sigma-Aldrich
Aluminum, evaporation slug, diam. × L 6.3 mm × 6.3 mm, 99.999% trace metals basis
Aluminum, wire reel, 500m, diameter 0.25mm, as drawn, 99.5%
Aluminum, wire reel, 5m, diameter 1.5mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, wire reel, 10m, diameter 0.015mm, hard, 99.99%
Aluminum, wire reel, 5m, diameter 0.025mm, as drawn, 99.0+%
Aluminum, wire reel, 50m, diameter 0.25mm, hard, 99.99+%
Aluminum, wire reel, 50m, diameter 0.063mm, annealed, 99.99%
Aluminum, wire reel, 10m, diameter 1.5mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, wire reel, 50m, diameter 0.5mm, as drawn, 99.95+%
Aluminum, wire reel, 5m, diameter 0.30mm, as drawn, 99.5%
Aluminum, wire reel, 5m, diameter 0.025mm, as drawn, 99.99+%
Aluminum, wire reel, 5m, diameter 2.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, honeycomb, 300x300mm, thickness 5mm, cell size 13mm, cell wall 0.1mm, core density 0.062g/cm3, phenolic adhesive (resin), 99.5%
Aluminum, foam, 150x150mm, thickness 6.35mm, bulk density 0.2g/cm3, porosity 0.93, 2 pores/cm, aluminum 6101 grade, 98.5%
Aluminum, honeycomb, 300x300mm, thickness 13.9mm, cell size 6.3mm, cell wall 0.064mm, core density 0.083g/cm3, phenolic adhesive (resin), facing skin aluminum 0.55mm, 99.9%
Aluminum, honeycomb, 300x300mm, thickness 10mm, cell size 6.3mm, cell wall 0.064mm, core density 0.083g/cm3, phenolic adhesive (resin), 99.5%
Aluminum, foam, 150x150mm, thickness 6.35mm, bulk density 0.2g/cm3, porosity 0.93, 8 pores/cm, aluminum 6101 grade, 98.5%
Aluminum, honeycomb, 600x600mm, thickness 26.5mm, cell size 6.3mm, cell wall 0.064mm, core density 0.083g/cm3, phenolic adhesive (resin), facing skin carbon fiber / epoxy, 99.9%
Aluminum, honeycomb, 300x300mm, thickness 20mm, cell size 4.8mm, cell wall 0.038mm, core density 0.070g/cm3, phenolic adhesive (resin), 99.5%
Aluminum, honeycomb, 600x600mm, thickness 10mm, cell size 6.3mm, cell wall 0.064mm, core density 0.083g/cm3, phenolic adhesive (resin), 99.5%
Aluminum, honeycomb, 600x600mm, thickness 52.3mm, cell size 6.3mm, cell wall 0.064mm, core density 0.083g/cm3, phenolic adhesive (resin), facing skin glass fiber 0.75mm, 99.9%
Aluminum, honeycomb, 600x600mm, thickness 5mm, cell size 13mm, cell wall 0.1mm, core density 0.062g/cm3, phenolic adhesive (resin), 99.5%
Aluminum, honeycomb, 300x300mm, thickness 26.5mm, cell size 6.3mm, cell wall 0.064mm, core density 0.083g/cm3, phenolic adhesive (resin), facing skin aluminum 0.55mm, 99.9%
Aluminum, wire reel, 100m, diameter 0.05mm, as drawn, 99.99+%
Aluminum, tube, 100mm, outside diameter 0.55mm, inside diameter 0.4mm, wall thickness 0.075mm, as drawn, 99.5%
Aluminum, wire reel, 0.5m, diameter 0.5mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, rod, 500mm, diameter 5.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, rod, 100mm, diameter 25.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, tube, 200mm, outside diameter 0.86mm, inside diameter 0.76mm, wall thickness 0.05mm, as drawn, 99.5%