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  • Uptake of N,N-dimethyl-2-phenylethylene HCl into acini cells removed from rabbit lacrimal glands.

Uptake of N,N-dimethyl-2-phenylethylene HCl into acini cells removed from rabbit lacrimal glands.

Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics (1998-07-22)
R D Schoenwald, Y S Yang, E Xia, C F Barfknecht
ABSTRACT

Acini cells were obtained from the lacrimal gland of the white New Zealand rabbit. Following isolation and purification, the cells were used to study the uptake of N,N'-dimethyl-2-phenylethylamine HCl (AF2975), which was found to be sodium- and proton-independent, but energy-dependent. Uptake was mainly accomplished via a carrier-mediated transport system for which a Km of 8.72+/-0.96 mM, a Vmax of 602.6+/-41.3 nmol/mg of protein/min, and an exponential coefficient of 2.55+/-0.46 were obtained following a least squares nonlinear fit to the Hill equation. With the addition of the metabolic inhibitors, sodium azide or 2,4-dinitrophenol, the initial uptake rates were reduced from the control experiments by 35.7% and 26.2%, respectively.