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Antitubercular potential of some semisynthetic analogues of phytol.

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters (2009-12-17)
Dharmendra Saikia, Swati Parihar, D Chanda, S Ojha, J K Kumar, C S Chanotiya, K Shanker, Arvind S Negi
ABSTRACT

Phytol, a diterpene alcohol was modified to several semisynthetic analogues. Some of the modifications were done logically to enhance lipophilicity of the molecule. Analogues 14, 16 and 18 exhibited antitubercular activity (MIC 15.6-50microg/mL) better than phytol (100microg/mL). The most potent analogue 18 was evaluated for in vivo toxicity in Swiss albino mice and was well tolerated by the experimental animals up to 300mg/kg body weight as a single oral acute dose.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Rifampicin, ≥95% (HPLC), powder or crystals
Sigma-Aldrich
Phytol, 95%, mixture of isomers
Sigma-Aldrich
Phytol, ≥97%, FG