等级
reagent grade
质量水平
蒸汽密度
3.6 (vs air)
蒸汽压
<0.98 atm ( 100 °C)
检测方案
≥98.0%
形式
solid or viscous liquid
自燃温度
689 °F
expl. lim.
10.6 %
颜色
clear
折射率
n20/D 1.477 (lit.)
pKa (25 °C)
8.88
bp
217 °C/150 mmHg (lit.)
mp
28 °C (lit.)
密度
1.097 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
OCCNCCO
InChI
1S/C4H11NO2/c6-3-1-5-2-4-7/h5-7H,1-4H2
InChI key
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
二乙醇胺（DEA）是一种常用于制备肥皂和表面活性剂、农用化学品和纺织加工中的氨基醇。它可用作捕获CO2的吸收剂。它的毒性和致癌作用已有研究。
应用
二乙醇胺已被用于：
- 作为合成氧化锌（ZnO）：铟（In）薄膜的溶剂和稳定剂，该薄膜可用作染料合成太阳能电池（DSSC）中的光阳极。
- 制备二乙醇胺底物缓冲液。
- 与MgCl2一起制备pH10的缓冲溶液，以用于孵育从星形胶质细胞培养物中提取的细胞裂解物。
- 通过脱氢制备二亚氨基二乙酸。
- 作为三嗪基树枝状大分子合成中的溶剂和反应物。
- 用于二乙醇胺离子液体的制备，以进行绿色Heck反应。
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 Oral
靶器官
Kidney,Liver,Blood
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
closed cup
闪点(°C)
closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
E Basoalto et al.
Environmental entomology, 39(5), 1399-1408 (2010-10-01)
We analyzed the spatial distribution and dispersal of codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.), adults within two heterogeneous agroecosystems typical of central Chile: commercial apple, Malus domestica Borkhausen, orchards surrounded by various unmanaged host plants. Both a geostatistical analysis of catches
Fabrication and characterization of ZnO: In thin film as photoanode for DSSC using natural fruit dyes.
Mohamad IS, et al.
AIP Conference Proceedings, 1660(1) (2015)
Kelly K Ball et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 89(12), 2052-2067 (2011-05-14)
Experimental diabetes increases production of reactive oxygen-nitrogen species and inhibits astrocytic gap junctional communication in tissue culture and brain slices from streptozotocin (STZ)-diabetic rats by unidentified mechanisms. Relative connexin (Cx) protein levels were assessed by Western blotting using extracts from
A continuous diethanolamine dehydrogenation fixed bed catalyst and reactor system.
Hickman DA, et al.
Chemical Engineering Journal, 278, 447-453 (2015)
Development, Characterization of Hydroxyl Terminated Dendritic Macromolecules as Prospective Drug Carriers.
Gajjar D, et al.
American Journal of Polymer Science & Engineering, 3(1), 73-89 (2015)
实验方案
Enzymatic Assay of Alkaline Phosphatase, Diethanolamine Assay (EC 3. 1. 3. 1)
碱性磷酸酶的酶法测定，二乙醇胺法（EC 3.1.3.1)
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