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Merck
CN

295116

Carbon monoxide

≥99.0%

Synonym(s):

Carbon oxide (CO)

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
28.01
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
211-128-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3587264
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
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InChI key

UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/CO/c1-2

SMILES string

[C-]#[O+]

vapor density

0.97 (vs air)

assay

≥99.0%

autoignition temp.

1128 °F

expl. lim.

74 %

bp

−191.5 °C (lit.)

mp

−205 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

General description

Carbon monoxide is a versatile building block used in carbonylation reactions and to prepare single-walled carbon nanotubes.

Application

Carbon monoxide can be used in the following applications:
  • Transition-metal-catalyzed carbonylation reactions.
  • Insertion of carbon monoxide in metal-carbon bonds during copolymerization reactions.
  • To grow single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) via disproportionation reaction catalyzed by molybdenum particles.

Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide over transition metals catalysts to form hydrocarbons has been reported.

Packaging

Supplied in a carbon steel lecture bottle with a CGA180M/CGA110F needle valve installed.

Compatible with the following:
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle station systems
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle gas regulators

Other Notes

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Flam. Gas 1A - Press. Gas Compr. Gas - Repr. 1A - STOT RE 1 Inhalation

target_organs

Heart

Storage Class

2A - Gases

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品
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Barbara Wegiel et al.
Trends in molecular medicine, 19(1), 3-11 (2012-11-13)
Networking between cells is critical for proper functioning of the cellular milieu and is mediated by cascades of highly regulated and overlapping signaling molecules. The enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) generates three separate signaling molecules through the catalysis of heme -
Luc Rochette et al.
Pharmacology & therapeutics, 137(2), 133-152 (2012-10-03)
Small amounts of carbon monoxide (CO) are continuously produced in mammals. The intracellular levels of CO can increase under stressful conditions following the induction of HO-1 (heme oxygnase-1), a ubiquitous enzyme responsible for the catabolism of heme. Unlike nitric oxide
Transition metal-catalyzed cyclocarbonylation in organic synthesis
Iwao and Omae
Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 255, 139-160 (2011)
Mechanistic features of catalytic carbon monoxide hydrogenation reactions.
Muetterties E, et al.
Chemical Reviews, 79(6), 479-490 (1979)
Michael J Y Lee et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 426(9), 1936-1946 (2014-02-25)
Bacterial pathogens require iron for proliferation and pathogenesis. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a prevalent Gram-negative opportunistic human pathogen that takes advantage of immunocompromised hosts and encodes a number of proteins for uptake and utilization of iron. Here we report the crystal

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Separation of Methane; Acetylene; Carbon monoxide; Water; Nitrogen; Carbon dioxide; Ethane; Ethylene

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Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

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